(Show more) Political Affiliation: Conservative Party See all related content Biden meets King Charles III for the first time since coronation [93][94] Following media controversy, Murty stated on 8 April that she would pay UK taxes on her global income, adding in a statement that she did not want the issue "to be a distraction for my husband". [219] He took his oath as an MP at the House of Commons on the Bhagavad Gita. [126] These countries account for 60% of global GDP and over 33% of the world's forests and together with private funding, the partnership has total funds of $23.8bn. Prior to being appointed the countrys Chancellor by Johnson in early 2020, Sunak was perhaps best known as one of the original supporters of the Brexit campaign. ", "Rishi Sunak to reinstate fracking ban as he touts ambition for 'more renewables', "UK set for onshore wind boom after Government announces move to relax planning restrictions", "UK PM hopeful Sunak: China 'number one threat' to Britain, world", "Rishi Sunak says China is 'biggest threat' to UK as he promises new curbs on Beijing", "Rishi Sunak signals determination for UK to engage with China", "What does the new UK Prime Minister Rishi Sunak think of Israel? [81][82][83][84], Sunak made his spring statement on 23 March 2022. This marked both the largest number of ministerial resignations in a 24-hour period since the British Empire Economic Conference in 1932, and the largest number of such resignations on record. As a backbencher, Sunak supported the successful campaign for Brexit in the 2016 European Union (EU) membership referendum. [93] The status cost approximately 30,000 to secure, and allowed her to avoid paying an estimated 20million in UK taxes. Rishi Sunak appointed prime minister of the United Kingdom Putin's war in Ukraine has destabilized energy markets and supply chains the world over," Sunak said in his first address as prime minister outside the PM's residence at Number 10 Downing Street. His grandparents migrated to East Africa, and then to the United Kingdom in the 1960s. The principle of parliamentary democracy is [that] its the majority in parliament who chooses the leader, says Peter Ricketts, a former diplomat and government advisor. A practicing Hindu, Sunak famously took his parliamentary oath on the Hindu scripture, the Bhagavad Gita. [154][155], While chancellor, Sunak attended COP26 in Glasgow. Liz Truss to become Britain's next prime minister, replacing - CNBC [40] In 2017, Sunak described the importance and fragility of Britain's undersea infrastructure. Sunak supported the successful campaign for the UK to leave the European Union in the June 2016 European Union membership referendum. Until his resignation from Johnsons government, which precipitated its fall, Sunak was also the countrys second-youngest-ever Chancellor of the Exchequer, as the role of finance minister is known in Britain, and is poised to become the youngest Prime Minister in modern British history. Alistair Graham, former chair of the Committee on Standards in Public Life stated Sunak should disclose his financial interests and those of his close family due to "the chancellors capacity to determine the governments financial and business policies. [156] During the speech he gave on 3 November, he said that he felt optimism despite daunting challenges and that by bringing together finance ministers, businesses and investors, COP 26 could begin to deliver targets from the Paris Agreement. Below, what you need to know about Sunak. The seat was previously held by William Hague, a former leader of the party who had served in various cabinet positions under David Cameron. Frederick North, Lord North - Wikipedia [74][75] 560million of investment was announced for the Levelling Up White Paper. [10] In 2006, Sunak earned a Master of Business Administration degree from Stanford University as a Fulbright Scholar. Compared to Johnson, Sunak will be a bit more pragmatic and certainly temperamentally a slightly different character, says Gavin Barwell, a former Conservative minister and chief of staff to ex-Prime Minister Theresa May. [175] On 4 January 2023, Sunak set out his priorities for 2023, which included: "We will pass new laws to stop small boats, making sure that if you come to this country illegally, you are detained and swiftly removed. During his time at Oxford University, Sunak undertook an internship at Conservative Central Office, and joined the Conservative Party. [212] He was previously a governor of the East London Science School. London Rishi Sunak became prime minister of the United Kingdom on Tuesday after meeting with King Charles III at Buckingham Palace. [133] Robert Shrimsley of the Financial Times describes Sunak as someone whose "easy manner, career in global finance and ethnic background might suggest a more cosmopolitan conservative", though is "socially conservative" and pragmatic. [62] Some considered the scheme to be a success in boosting the hospitality industry,[63] whilst others disagreed. [48][49], On 13 February, Sunak was promoted to chancellor as part of the 2020 cabinet reshuffle, after Javid had resigned that day following a meeting with Johnson. Sunak also provided some funding to help vulnerable people cope with the rising cost of living. Aaron Chown/Pool/AFP/Getty Images Sunak took office amid the cost of living crisis and energy supply crisis that began during his chancellorship, as well as amid industrial disputes and strikes. Michael Gove returned as Levelling Up Secretary, a role he was sacked from by Johnson, and Grant Shapps was demoted from Home Secretary to Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy. ", "Tory leadership debate: rivals discuss tax, energy, NHS, the green economy and trust in first televised head-to-head as it happened", "Rishi Sunak seemingly mocks transgender people in leaked video", "Rishi Sunak's anti-trans jokes condemned by MPs and LGBTQ+ charities", "Rishi Sunak reverses Truss plan to allow immigration to rise", "Our asylum system is broken. Sunak was the best man at Forsyth's wedding to the journalist Allegra Stratton, and they are godparents to each other's children. [53][54] The scheme was introduced on 20 March 2020 as providing grants to employers to pay 80% of a staff wage and employment costs each month, up to a total of 2,500 per person per month. In his first speech as prime minister, Sunak promised "integrity, professionalism and accountability," and said that "we will create a future worthy of the sacrifices so many have made and fill tomorrow, and everyday thereafter with hope. [178] Various polls showed Sunak remained overwhelmingly popular among Conservative supporters and many other Britons throughout 2020. Rishi Sunak succeeds Liz Truss as U.K. Prime Minister. Burberry is in talks with ministers to find a way of luring wealthy overseas shoppers back to London as visitors abandon the capital because of Rishi Sunak's "tourist tax". LONDON (AP) Prime Minister Boris Johnson announced his resignation Thursday after droves of top government officials quit over the latest scandal to engulf him, marking an end to three tumultuous years in which he tried to bluster his way through one ethical lapse after another. [222][223] In the aftermath of the murder of George Floyd, Sunak spoke out against the racism he faced in his life and how his family struggled after immigrating to Britain in the 1960s. Dr Robert Laurenson in London. Earlier Biden met Prime Minister Rishi Sunak in Downing Street where they spoke about the US giving Ukraine cluster bombs Biden called the US-UK relationship "rock solid" with Sunak calling . [134] Meanwhile, the New Statesman have described Sunak as 'uneasily' straddling both liberal- and national-conservative instincts. While Sunaks track record for fiscal conservatism may have cost him the leadership contest against Truss, who campaigned on a platform of sweeping tax cuts that Sunak presciently warned would end in disaster for the British economy, it all but guaranteed his victory this time around. This story was updated after Sunak took office on Oct. 25. Heres What To Know. [46] He became a member of the Privy Council the next day. "[173][174] Responding to criticism surrounding some of his proposals about illegal immigration, Sunak said there was "absolutely nothing racist" about it. "Right now, our country is facing a profound economic crisis. We are today providing new air defence, including anti-aircraft guns, radar and anti-drone equipment, and stepping up humanitarian support for the cold, hard winter ahead. [157] Third, the rewiring of the entire global financial system for net zero, which would include better climate data, mandatory sustainability disclosures, climate risk surveillance and stronger global reporting standards. List of current heads of government in the United Kingdom and dependencies. The son of a former circus performer and vaudeville manager, Major left school at age 16 to help support his family. Additionally, pensioners or those with disability would qualify for extra payments, on top of the 550 that every household gets, and the 650 they would receive if they had a low income. Sunak was born in Southampton to parents of Indian descent who immigrated to Britain from East Africa in the 1960s. London Liz Truss officially became Britain's new prime minister on Tuesday after Boris Johnson formally resigned to Queen Elizabeth II at her home in . 10 Downing Street is the official residence and the office of the British Prime Minister. Sunak followed one of the most traditional paths to power. / CBS News. Minister for London - Wikipedia Stylistically, Sunak will undoubtedly bring a more serious tone to Downing Street. Did Boris Johnson write a book about Winston Churchill? [86] In October 2021, the OECD signed an accord to join the tax reform plan. [132], While campaigning in August 2022, Sunak wrote that he would restrict the use of solar panels on farmland but would make sure solar is installed on commercial buildings, properties and sheds,[150] saying "on my watch, we will not lose swathes of our best farmland to solar farms. [80], As the rising cost of living became an increasingly serious and worrying issue for the country, the UK government including Sunak intensified its efforts to respond to the crisis in May 2022, with a 5billion windfall tax on energy companies to help fund a 15billion support package for the public. Britain's Next Prime Minister - The New York Times He also promised a reduction in income tax in 2024. [120] On 29 January 2023 Sunak dismissed Zahawi, stating that ethics adviser Laurie Magnus had found a "serious breach" of the ministerial code. The pay rate of 14 an hour for junior doctors, Laurenson continued, went against the Conservatives' own pledges for a high . The controversies continued with the revelation that Sunak held a U.S. green card even after entering government, despite the fact that green card holders are obliged to make the U.S. their permanent home. Sunak's paternal grandfather was from Gujranwala (present-day Pakistan[17][18]), while his maternal grandfather was from Ludhiana (present-day India[19]); both cities at the time were in Punjab province, British India. [159] When asked about wind generation by MP Alan Whitehead at Prime Minister's Questions on 26 October, Sunak responded that, as outlined in the Conservative manifesto of 2019, he would focus on long term energy security, including more offshore wind. How many times was Boris Johnson elected mayor of London? [132], Sunak has expressed support for lowering net migration. What does the prime minister actually do? - BBC News Johnson appointed Sunak, seen on the right, as chief secretary to the Treasury. ", "A striking U-turn to alleviate the UK cost of living crisis", "How will the 650 one-off payment be paid? [105] He said that his values were "patriotism, fairness, hard work",[106] and pledged to "crack down on gender neutral language". Boris Johnson - Prime Minister, Resignation & Brexit - Biography But the pressure to do so will be intense, especially in the face of arguments that the 2019 election manifesto on which the Tories won their overwhelming parliamentary majority is no longer fit for purpose. When asked about alleged or perceived transphobia within his party, he stated that "prejudice against trans people is wrong. Benton also asserted his belief that Britons would rather crime-fighting efforts were focused elsewhere. In July 2020, Sunak unveiled a plan for a further 30billion of spending which included a stamp duty holiday, a cut to value-added tax (VAT) for the hospitality sector, a job retention bonus for employers and the Eat Out to Help Out scheme,[59][60] aimed at supporting and creating jobs in the hospitality industry. Sunak resigned as chancellor in July 2022 amid a government crisis that culminated in Johnson's resignation. Who he chooses to appoint to his cabinet, and whether those invitations extend to backers of his rivals Johnson and Mourdant, could go a long way in repairing the damage. [209][210][211], Sunak is a teetotaller. U.K. prime ministers are not chosen directly through general elections; they are typically the leaders of the parties that hold the most seats in parliament. He promised to "place economic stability and confidence at the heart of this government's agenda".[117]. Published 8:52 PM PDT, September 5, 2022. Britain's Prime Minister Rishi Sunak (L) shakes hands with U.S. President Joe Biden at No.10 Downing Street in London on Monday. [43], Sunak supported Boris Johnson in the 2019 Conservative Party leadership election and co-wrote an article with fellow MPs Robert Jenrick and Oliver Dowden to advocate for Johnson during the campaign in June. Perhaps the most damning controversy came that same month, when Sunak became one of several people in Downing Street (including Johnson) to be fined for breaching COVID-19 lockdown restrictions over attending Johnsons birthday party. Magazines, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information, Rishi Sunak Is Britains New Prime Minister. Conservative British politician Boris Johnson became the second elected mayor of London before overseeing the U.K.'s departure from the European Union as prime minister. [76] Many of the announcements to be made in the budget were previewed before budget day, drawing criticism and anger from the House of Commons. [20] His father, Yashvir Sunak, was born and raised in the Colony and Protectorate of Kenya (present-day Kenya), and is a general practitioner in the National Health Service. In April, Sunak came under intense criticism after it was revealed that his wife Akshata Murty, the daughter of one of Indias richest men, had non-domiciled status that enabled her to avoid U.K. tax on her overseas income, a sum the BBC estimated at over 2 million ($2.3 million) a year. But it is hardly a surprise: The former finance minister was the top choice among fellow Conservative Party lawmakers to replace Boris Johnson after the erstwhile Prime Minister was toppled from power in July. After a second lockdown in England on 31 October 2020, the programme was extended until 2 December 2020;[69] this was followed on 5 November by an extension until 31 March 2021. [35] Sunak voted for May's Brexit withdrawal agreement on all three occasions, and voted against a second referendum on any withdrawal agreement. [78][79] After receiving the fine, Sunak said he was "extremely and sincerely sorry" for the hurt caused by him attending the party, and that he respected the police's decision to give him a fine. London CNN Queen Elizabeth II will receive the UK's next prime minister at Balmoral rather than Buckingham Palace - a historic first for her 70-year reign. "[165], During his chancellorship, Sunak opposed US president Joe Biden's plan to introduce a minimum 21 percent global business tax. [72], In October 2021, Sunak made his third and final budget statement, which included substantial spending promises related to science and education. [152] On 19 October in the debate on "Ban on Fracking for Shale Gas Bill (Division 66)", he voted with the government against the ban on fracking. Britain's new prime minister: Rishi Sunak, rich ex-banker who will be For other uses, see, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Local Government (20182019), Chief Secretary to the Treasury (20192020), Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State forLocal Government, The Children's Investment Fund Management, 2016 European Union (EU) membership referendum, Parliamentary Under-Secretary of State for Local Government, 2019 Conservative Party leadership election, JulySeptember Conservative Party leadership election, October 2022 Conservative Party leadership election, Environment, Food and Rural Affairs Select Committee, June 2016 European Union membership referendum, 2016 Conservative Party leadership election, second referendum on any withdrawal agreement, British government response to the COVID-19 pandemic Financial response, 2021present United Kingdom cost of living crisis, 2021 United Kingdom natural gas supplier crisis, July 2022 United Kingdom government crisis, JulySeptember 2022 Conservative Party leadership election, Secretary of State for the Home Department, Secretary of State for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy, 2022 United Nations Climate Change Conference, List of international prime ministerial trips made by Rishi Sunak, the favourite to become the next Prime Minister, "Rishi Sunak: The 'whatever it takes' chancellor", "Rishi Sunak's Southampton childhood described in Lord Ashcroft biography", "Rishi Sunak: A quick guide to the UK's new prime minister", "Punjab ancestry, Oxford graduate, 'proud Hindu' all eyes on Rishi Sunak in UK PM race", "Punjab to London Via Africa: All You Need To Know About Rishi Sunak's Family", "Rishi Sunak says he would like to run Southampton Football Club", "The rise of Rishi Sunak, the most popular politician in Britain today", "Meet the chancellor: the real Rishi Sunak, by the people who know him best", "Take a Chancellor on me: Inside the world of Rishi Sunak", "Rishi Sunak's mini-budget: Hampshire reaction", "Sudha-Narayana Murthy's son-in-law Rishi Sunak wins polls as Conservative party member", "Narayana Murthy's son-in-law Rishi Sunak enters British parliament with a thumping victory", "KT traces Rishi Sunak's roots: When the family called Pakistan home", "Pakistanis hope Sunak will push India on Kashmir resolution", "Rishi Sunak's 'overjoyed' Indian relatives celebrate his victory", "UK Cabinet member Rishi Sunak on being British, Indian & Hindu at same time", "Will Rishi Sunak put community pharmacy's 'needs above politics'? [140][141][139] In February of that year, Sunak negotiated a proposed agreement with the EU on Northern Ireland's trading arrangements which was published as the "Windsor Framework". Rishi Sunak | Biography, Wife, Politics, & Net Worth | Britannica [56][57] At the end of May, Sunak extended the scheme until the end of October 2020. Sunak was criticised for his appointment of Gavin Williamson and Dominic Raab to the cabinet. [61] In total, the scheme subsidised 849million in meals. The U.K.s next general election isnt due to take place until January 2025 at the latest. [203][204][205][10][206] In April 2022, it was reported that Sunak and Murty had moved out of the flat above 10 Downing Street to a newly refurbished West London home for domestic reasons. "[176], Following his appointment as chancellor, Sunak arrived in public discourse from relative obscurity. China executes kindergarten teacher convicted of poisoning students, Rishi Sunak take over as U.K. prime minister, Rishi Sunak gives first speech as new U.K. prime minister. I am sad to be leaving Government but I have reluctantly come to the conclusion that we cannot continue like this.[101][102][103]. Stop me if youve heard this one before: After a tumultuous period of political instability, Britain once again got a new leader. His father-in-law is the founder of the technology company Infosys, in which Murty owns a stake. [135], On crime, Sunak proposed an automatic one-year extension to prison sentences for prolific criminals, as well as cutting the minimum sentence before a foreign criminal is eligible for deportation from twelve months to six. Biden talks Ukraine with Sunak, climate with King Charles III on London [27][28][29] At both hedge funds, his boss was Patrick Degorce. [161], In July 2022, during his run for the Conservative Party leadership, he called China the "biggest long-term threat" to the UK, adding that "They torture, detain and indoctrinate their own people, including in Xinjiang and Hong Kong, in contravention of their human rights. [213][214][215] As chancellor, Sunak rose early for a daily Peloton workout and was a fan of fitness instructor, Cody Rigsby. The Conservative Party is an open, welcoming family to everybody across society, no matter who they are and irrespective of their background. That Sunak, 42, entered 10 Downing Street less than two months after losing his first leadership bid to Liz Truss may well be remembered as one of the swiftest political comebacks in British history. [87] Later that month, Sunak attended COP26 in Glasgow. He previously served as Foreign Secretary from 2016 to 2018 and as Mayor of London from 2008 to 2016. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. He was succeeded as chancellor by Nadhim Zahawi. [128] He later met Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy during his first visit to Kyiv, and pledged to give Ukraine 50million in aid. Like his predecessor, Sunak is unlikely to get a honeymoon period. What does the prime minister do? Who is Liz Truss, Britain's new prime minister? - CBS News We now need stability and unity and I will make it my utmost priority to bring our party and our country together, Sunak said, in his first address to the nation after being crowned the next leader of the Conservative party. [25] He left in November 2009[26] to join former colleagues in California at a new hedge fund firm, Theleme Partners, which launched in October 2010 with $700million under management (equivalent to $939m in 2022). Penny Mordaunt remained as Leader of the House of Commons and Lord President of the council, roles from which she had during the Truss ministry. 8:56 a.m. Jeremy Hunt remained as chancellor, a role he was given during the Truss ministry after Kwasi Kwarteng was dismissed on 14 October. These are the contenders to replace Liz Truss", "Tory leadership live: Rishi Sunak passes threshold of 100 supporters as Kemi Badenoch gives her backing", "Rishi Sunak enters race to replace Liz Truss as UK prime minister", "Rishi Sunak set to be UK's next prime minister", "Charles broke with Queen's long tradition while appointing Rishi Sunak PM", "Rishi Sunak promises 'integrity and professionalism' as he enters Tory race", "Rishi Sunak's first speech as Prime Minister", "Sunak under pressure amid reports second cabinet minister faces bullying allegations", "Inquiry demanded into Braverman's shock cabinet return after sacking over security breach", "Rishi Sunak claims new cabinet 'reflects a unified party' as Suella Braverman and Michael Gove make shock comebacks", "Nadhim Zahawi sacked as Tory party chair over tax affairs", "Rishi Sunak will keep ban on fracking in UK, No 10 confirms", "Rishi Sunak criticised for skipping COP27 climate summit", "PM makes 'screeching U-turn' on attending COP27 and all his campaign pledges are under review", "COP27: King Charles hosts meeting ahead of climate summit", "World Leaders Launch Forests and Climate Leaders' Partnership to accelerate momentum to halt and reverse forest loss and land degradation by 2030", "Sunak extends UK support for saving forests but will not give more funding", "Readout of President Joe Biden's Meeting with Prime Minister Rishi Sunak of the United Kingdom", "Ukraine war: Rishi Sunak visits President Zelensky in Kyiv as he pledges 50m in aid", "Rishi Sunak, a very Tory kind of technocrat", "Who is soon-to-be UK PM Rishi Sunak and what does he stand for? [10] He appointed Forsyth as his political secretary in December 2022. London Rishi Sunak became prime minister of the United Kingdom on Tuesday after meeting with King Charles III at Buckingham Palace. Write to Yasmeen Serhan at yasmeen.serhan@time.com. Frederick North, 2nd Earl of Guilford KG, PC (13 April 1732 - 5 August 1792), better known by his courtesy title Lord North, which he used from 1752 to 1790, was Prime Minister of Great Britain from 1770 to 1782. Rishi Sunak becomes British prime minister after meeting with King [91][92], In early 2022, newspapers reported that Murty had non-domiciled status, meaning she did not have to pay tax on income earned abroad while living in the UK. [77], In April 2022, amid the Partygate scandal, Sunak was issued a fixed penalty notice by the police who found he had committed offences under COVID-19 regulations by attending a birthday party for Johnson on 19 June 2020. [7] History Sir Robert Walpole is generally considered to have been the first person to hold the position of Prime Minister. [70] On 17 December, the programme was further extended until 30 April 2021. Sunaks intray is filled with numerous crises left over from his predecessors, the most daunting of which will be to rein in inflation rates not seen since the 1980s.
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